Beauty
& Skincare Articles
How Cosmetics
Work – The Make Up of Makeup
by Arden Mellor
The world of cosmetics – enhancing
your beauty, or covering up a small weakness. That’s what cosmetics
are for. There’s a cosmetic product for every need. That’s basically
how cosmetics work – they allow you to enhance, cover up, camouflage,
illuminate, emphasize or minimize – whatever you feel necessary
to create a picture of beauty. So let’s explore the methods you
can use to do just that.
Cosmetics basics
Before you apply any kind of cosmetics,
you need to have a clear idea in your mind of what you’re trying
to achieve. As we just mentioned, cosmetics can do many things,
and there are many different products designed to do just those
things. But you need to be sure before you start that you know what
you’re applying and what kind of effect it’s going to produce.
If you’re going for the natural look,
then you need to use cosmetics that match your skin color and type.
If you want to go “glam”, then, of course, you want everything to
be in contrast to your natural look.
And consider, too, how much makeup
you need. Some women are blessed with great complexions that don’t
need much makeup, while others need a bit of help.
When you’re shopping for makeup, find
a store that has qualified professionals who can answer all your
questions. Most cosmetics departments and stores do have them. And
the ones that are there know their stuff, so don’t hesitate if you
have any doubts.
You’ll also need to know your budget
before you shop for cosmetics. They range from the drugstore discount
cosmetics to the more expensive department store cosmetics. One
advantage to shopping at the department store for your cosmetics
is that the staff are very well trained – many of them estheticians,
who can guide you to achieving the look you want.
Also, you can choose from all the
brands – Colosé, Christian
Dior, Clinique, Estee Lauder, Elizabeth Arden, Shiseido, Biotherm,
Iman, and more. They all have their own separate counters and beauty
advisors. Many will give you a free consultation, including a full
makeup application – or a complete makeover, if you want.
So take your time and you’ll end up
with the look that’s just perfect for you.
Cosmetics combine
to make a perfect picture
Since most cosmetics are applied to
the face, we’ll look at the basic products and their purposes. First
of all, the base is, of course, the foundation,
just as it sounds. Anything that’s built well has a solid foundation,
and that applies to your face, too.
It’s important to use a foundation
that matches your natural skin color as closely as possible. So
try it out. All cosmetics stores have samples. And don’t try it
on your wrist – the skin on your arms isn’t quite the same color
as that on your face. Try it on your jaw line. If you have time,
it’s a good idea to go outside because the foundation will look
a bit different in natural light as opposed to the store lights.
When you apply your foundation, you
should use a makeup sponge, for more even coverage. That’s, of course,
if you’re using a liquid foundation; if you’re using cream-to-powder,
there’ll be an applicator with it.
Many women like to use concealers.
They do a great job of hiding blemishes, covering up dark eye circles,
or just helping keep their makeup in place, especially if they have
oily skin. Just as with foundation, you need to make sure that you
get a concealer that matches your skin color. And concealer works
best when it’s dabbed on, not rubbed in.
A quick application of blush can be a great way to “wake up” the color in your cheeks. It’ll
also help to blend the colors of your makeup. But make sure you
use one that suits your skin tone; that is, whether you’re a warm
or cool skin tone.
There are three types of blush – powder,
gel, and cream. Powder is the most popular – probably because it’s
the easiest to apply. Cream blushes are great if you have dry skin.
Gel blushes are really good, too, but they’re hard to apply evenly,
so it’s recommended that they’re only applied by professionals.
The key word to remember when using blush, or any makeup, for that
matter, is “blend, blend, blend”. Use it to create an all-over natural
look.
There are two kinds of powder – loose and pressed. Pressed
powder usually comes in a compact, allowing you to do a quick application
any time you need to throughout the day. Loose powder serves as
a good replacement for foundation in the summer heat. They’re both
good at taking away the shine on your face. Whichever you prefer,
you need to make sure it matches your skin color.
Another convenient cosmetics product
is blotting paper. You can use it throughout the day, instead of
applying more makeup, which could eventually cause a caked-on look.
Makeup application
tips
We’ll cover just a few of the more
common makeup application tips here. With all the different products,
there are bound to be many different procedures to go along with
them. So let’s just look at some of the products that will help
you get the maximum benefit out of your cosmetics use.
One of the biggest complaints from
women about cosmetics is that their makeup tends to slip and slide,
and gather in cracks. The best way to combat this annoying problem
is to use a good toner before you apply your makeup. Let it dry, then use an oil-free foundation.
If your skin gets too oily during the day, just use blotting paper
to soak up the oil. Colosé
Toner
Many women have trouble accentuating
their beautiful eyes. For example, they might apply a dark liner
under them, but that’ll only make them look smaller. To make your
eyes look bigger, use a lighter color eyeliner.
And if you really want them to stand out, use a matte pastel eye
shadow, then some mascara.
You could even curl your eyelashes if you want.
If you’re one of those women who don’t
have very well-defined lips, then it can be frustrating when you’re
applying your lipstick because
you’re not sure where the lips end and the skin begins. The easiest
way to figure it out is to line
your lips with a pencil that matches your natural lip color,
keeping inside your lip line, then fill it in with your lip color.
Some women like to put some foundation on a Q-tip to fill in any
doubtful spots.
If you want your lipstick to last
all day, here’s a simple tip. Use a lipstick sealant under your
lipstick, instead of over it. Put the sealant on first, then the
lip color. Then do a quick blot with a Kleenex, and apply your lip
color. Your lipstick should then last you pretty well all day.
How many women use a magnifying mirror
to apply their makeup, so they can get it just right? Consider this:
do you have people examining you that closely all day? For the most
part, you probably don’t come into that close a contact with people
so, although you want to do a good job on your makeup, you don’t
have to go to extremes.
Using the right cosmetics for your skin
type
It’s important to use cosmetics that
are made specifically for your skin type, whether it be dry, oily, or a combination of both. If you’re not sure what your skin type is, all you need
to do is wash your face with regular facial soap. Then, about an
hour later, feel your skin. If it’s tight, then you have dry skin.
If it’s shiny, then you have oily skin. If one part, like your cheeks,
are tight, while your forehead is shiny, then you have combination
skin.
Dry skin is good for the most part.
But you need to care for it properly because it’s more likely to
wrinkle. That means using a good creamy
moisturizer twice a day, and probably a weekly moisturizing
mask.
Oily skin is more susceptible to breaking
out than dry skin, but then it tends not to wrinkle so much. (Where’s
that happy medium?!) So to keep your skin healthy, you’ll need to wash it with a gel cleanser,
three times a day if you can. And a mud
mask would be good about once a week.
If you have combination skin, you
don’t have to buy both types of cleanser and moisturizer. There
are special products designed for your type of skin, so don’t worry.
This may sound a bit silly, but it’s
important for you to remember that your skin covers your whole body.
Of course it does, but the point here is that you need to care
for the skin on your whole body, not just your face.
The skin around your neck and chest
is similar to your facial skin so, although you don’t need the cleansing
systems you use for your face, you do need to use proper cleansers,
like a gentle body wash or shower gel. And the
rest of the body needs attention, too. So after you bathe, use a soothing body lotion. One
thing to note here is that it’s beneficial to think ahead when you
use a lotion – is it going to clash with your favorite fragrance?
Cosmetics for Acne
One of the most bothersome skin problems
is acne. Basically, acne is plugged
pores, and appears as pimples – either whiteheads or blackheads
– referred to by cosmeticians as comedones. What the pores are plugged
with is an oily substance called sebum. Acne
can be caused by hormonal changes, too, since the production of
sebum is controlled by hormones. Contrary to some old beliefs, acne
is not caused by chocolate, sweets, fat or soda.
There are many treatments for acne,
but the best cosmetics are those that have a vitamin A base, called
retinoids. Retinoids help to increase the creation of new skin cells,
which pushes any foreign matter out faster. Some examples of retinoids
are A vita, Retin-A, Renova, and Tretinoin. Gels are usually a little
stronger than creams, but they’ll both help the cause. Colosé
Retinol Cream
While you’re using these products,
you’ll need to start slowly and work up, or they can irritate the
skin. And since they make your skin more sensitive to the sun, you’ll
need to wear a sunblock with a minimum SPF of 15. Colosé
Suncare Products
Acne can’t be cured instantly or permanently,
so don’t be impatient with your treatment. Follow the directions
carefully and carry the program out all the way to the end. If you
do this, you should see positive results in a few weeks. Colosé
Acne Fighting System
Online cosmetics
are a great way to go
When you first start buying makeup, it’s a good
idea to get a consultation to find out what the best products are
for the look you want. But when you know exactly what you want,
and what you like, and what works best for you, then you can just
go online and order it. There are many discount cosmetics sites
that carry all the top lines.
So don’t spend hours going shopping
when you can spend minutes at your computer and get the same results.
You can get your favorite cosmetics, at a reasonable price, delivered
to your door. And then you’ll have more time to spend preparing
for that perfect evening out, with your hair and your makeup all
in place, to give you that total perfect package that your loved
one is going to appreciate so much. Have fun!
About the Author:
Arden Mellor is a successful home
based freelance writer, one of experience and diversity. The knowledge
brought to you through Arden's articles has been designed for simplicity.
The world is much too complicated, and Arden’s contribution to the
world is to bring the complexities of life into a simpler arena,
one that anyone and everyone can understand and use. Arden writes
many informative articles on such topics as Cheekhue, sunscreen and wedding
rings, and our wishes are that you benefit from the wisdom presented
in these articles in making life simple.
This article on "How
Cosmetics Work" reprinted with permission.